Published 2014 | Version v1
HUMAN-PLANET Working paper Open

A harmonised definition of cities and rural areas: the new degree of urbanisation

  • 1. European Commission – Directorate – General for Regional and Urban Policy (DG REGIO)

Description

This paper describes the new degree of urbanisation (DEGURBA) classification. This classification distinguishes three types of areas: densely, intermediate and thinly populated areas. This new approach was developed to harmonise several similar but not identical spatial concepts. The new classification is based on a new source of information: the population grid. This paper shows the benefits of this approach in terms of greater comparability and data availability. It describes the method and how it was developed. The annex contains the original and the new guidance notes on the degree of urbanisation and a section on how to update the degree of urbanisation. It also contains the United Nations (UN) recommendations on localities and urban/rural areas and the definitions of urban areas used in Europe in a recent United Nations Population Division (UNPD) report.

 

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Related materials

This resource is associated with the Earth Observations Toolkit for Sustainable Cities and Human Settlements. If you want to learn more about it, please, check the EO Toolkit portal (https://eotoolkit.unhabitat.org/), a place where you will find use cases, learning material, and many other tools and resources related to the Sustainable Development Goal 11 and New Urban Agenda.

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Additional details

Created:
October 28, 2022
Modified:
June 5, 2023